Debt consolidation aka Consumer Credit Counseling
Topic: Debt Consolidation/Consumer Credit Counseling
A debt consolidation company attempts to lower the interest rate on your credit cards. The money you save with these programs is money you would have paid in the future because your cards had a higher interest rate before you entered into the program.
IMPORTANT: Your payments on these kind of programs are going to be almost as much as your current minimums.
Who it’s for:
I recommend debt consolidation for those who are current with their creditors but have high interest rates. (Typically above 13%)
Those who have less than eight thousand in debt should probably look at this option first.
IMPORTANT: If you are struggling with your current minimum payments, I do not recommend debt consolidation, because your payments are going to be close to what you are currently paying, and your program will be unaffordable.
These companies can sometimes help you get rid of late fees and penalties if you are behind 3 months or less, but be careful.
WHY?
If you are having trouble affording your minimum payments now, odds are you will have trouble meeting them again in the future. That means you will more than likely have trouble meeting the obligations of any debt consolidation program you join. If you do this you may be treading water until you eventually fall behind. If this is your situation, you may want to consider debt settlement.
What Happens
The first step no matter what program you end up choosing is to get a list together of all of your credit card debts along with their balances.
You should then call the consolidation company you are interested in and go over your accounts with them. They will then tell you what accounts they can help you with, and what interest rates the can achieve with each of your creditors. They should then calculate a monthly payment that you will send in every month in order to satisfy your debts.
**Your accounts will be closed.
You then begin sending payments to the consolidation company you have joined. They will contact your creditors and let them know you are in their program, and your creditors will adjust your interest rate accordingly. At this point most creditors will then report to the credit bureaus that you are in their program.
These companies often get a monthly fee, and also make money from your creditors for bringing you into the program. Keep in mind they will on average be paid 4-10% of the money your creditors collect from you while you are in the program.
WHY?
These program were started by creditors as another method to collect form you. Your creditors know that they have been charging you ridiculous interest rates, and they would rather make a reasonable interest rate off of you then none at all. They think of it as a second chance to make money off of somebody they have already overextended.
Pros and Cons
Consolidation Pros
Consolidation will help you get out of debt quicker by reducing your interest rates.
You can stay current with your creditors.
No phone calls from creditors.
No bankruptcy on your record.
Consolidation Cons
You will have to close your accounts. This will have a negative affect on your credit score.
You are not in control of when your payment is made to your creditors. Just because you send in your payment on time does not mean it will get posted to your creditor in time. I have A LOT of clients who receive phone calls and late fees from their creditors because their counseling company did not pay on time. Be careful who you choose!
Your will not be saving that much money every month on your payment. Take what you are currently paying on minimums, and you will be paying close to that amount for the entire duration of your program. In most programs your payment does not go down as your minimums go down.
Discipline. You need to consistently send in your payments. If you can not currently afford the amount of debt you have, this is not the program for you. STICK TO THE PLAN!!